{"id":1263,"date":"2023-03-31T22:35:03","date_gmt":"2023-03-31T22:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/?p=1263"},"modified":"2024-06-10T22:36:03","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T22:36:03","slug":"the-electricity-grid-of-the-future-challenges-and-opportunities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/2023\/03\/31\/the-electricity-grid-of-the-future-challenges-and-opportunities\/","title":{"rendered":"The Electricity Grid of the Future: Challenges and Opportunities"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"640\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" width=\"702\">\n<table width=\"637\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\" width=\"629\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-839\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/238\/2024\/06\/07135207\/cas_logo_newsletters2.jpg\" alt=\"college of arts and sciences logo\" width=\"336\" height=\"100\" \/><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #0a304e; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\">Center for Policy Studies<br \/>\nPublic Affairs Discussion Group<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"640\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"502\">\n<table width=\"627\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"98%\" height=\"33\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">The Electricity Grid of the Future: Challenges and Opportunities<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"627\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"70%\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1036\" src=\"https:\/\/artscimedia.case.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/238\/2024\/06\/09130808\/loparo_ken2.jpg\" alt=\"headshot\" width=\"120\" height=\"156\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><strong>Kenneth A. Loparo, Ph.D. &#8211; Arthur L. Parker Endowed Professor Emeritus, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"FFFFFF\" width=\"70%\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><strong>Friday March 31, 2023<br \/>\n12:30-1:30 p.m.<br \/>\nMeeting Both In-Person and by Zoom<br \/>\nDampeer Room, Second Floor of Kelvin Smith Library<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #990000; font-size: medium;\"><strong>*<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><strong>Case Western Reserve University<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">Dear Colleagues:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">The Biden administration and Congressional Democrats have made slowing global warming by reducing carbon emissions a major policy priority. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Act which passed last year includes $370 billion in subsidies (a mix of tax credits, direct spending, and support for loans) \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/business\/energy\/why-bidens-green-subsidies-have-us-allies-fuming\/2023\/01\/30\/c222955a-a0a5-11ed-8b47-9863fda8e494_story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>to boost green industries and cut U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.<\/u><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">\u201d Much of this effort will focus on transforming energy supply, shifting as much as 80% of the country\u2019s supply away from fossil fuels by the end of the decade. By some accounts, as the<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/climate-environment\/2022\/12\/20\/clean-energy-bottleneck-transmission-lines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u><em>Washington Post<\/em>\u00a0reported<\/u><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">in December, close to the necessary capacity to generate clean energy and store it has been proposed already \u2013 including \u201csolar farms peppering the landscape from California to New York; off shore wind turbines standing high above the waves off the coast of New Jersey; [and] nuclear power plants emitting steam in rural areas.\u201d If all could get built, that could be a very good thing.<\/p>\n<p>Except: \u201cThey just can\u2019t get connected to the grid.\u201d Or, as the<\/span>\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/23\/climate\/renewable-energy-us-electrical-grid.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>New York Times<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/em>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">reported in February, \u201cThe U.S. Has Billions for Wind and Solar Projects. Good Luck Plugging Them In.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<em>Post<\/em>\u00a0compares the grid to a highway system, only with electrons instead of cars. Huge, high-voltage transmission lines carry electrons long distances across the country, much like interstate highways. The electrons then branch off from the interstate onto smaller expressways, local arteries and roads to individual homes and businesses. \u201cWhen an energy developer wants to build a new plant, they have to submit an application to see how adding that facility will affect the grid,\u201d sort of like adding new interchanges to the interstate highway system. In the grid case perhaps more than highways, new development could overload the lanes, and creates costs. So regional authorities may ask energy developers to pay for connection, and they insist that new additions be approved.<\/p>\n<p>This system then can freeze up in many ways. First, the underlying grid system \u2013 the interstate transmission lines \u2013 simply may not have enough capacity. Second, there can be lots of objection to building new lines \u2013 particularly if the new windmills or solar farms, for example, are meant to serve people far away<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/research\/renewables-land-use-and-local-opposition-in-the-united-states\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>rather than meet local needs<\/u><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">. This is a bigger problem for renewables than for traditional fossil fuel energy generation because the latter power plants tend to be built in more industrial sites anyway. Third, the<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/research\/how-to-reform-federal-permitting-to-accelerate-clean-energy-infrastructure-a-nonpartisan-way-forward\/?utm_campaign=Economic%20Studies&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=246011563&amp;utm_source=hs_email\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>permitting process itself<\/u><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">includes environmental safeguards and public participation rules, among others, that require time to meet. Moreover, the processes are simply overwhelmed by the volume of applications. And then in many cases the potential energy providers decide the cost of connection makes the whole project uneconomical.<\/p>\n<p>So how bad is the problem and what can be done? How much is a federalism problem \u2013 the fragmented authority between states and the federal government? Does Europe manage these challenges better? How does the grid connection problem interact with the general issue of how to manage a system with lots of intermittent (e.g. dependent on wind and sunshine) sources? Are there implications for how utilities interface with their customers?<\/p>\n<p>Join us as Professor Loparo applies his decades of work about large-scale energy system generation, transmission and distribution to discuss this challenge. We don\u2019t need yet another reason to believe that response to global warming won\u2019t work well enough. But we do need to understand the obstacles and possible solutions.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>In-Person and Virtual Attendance<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><strong>In order to make it easy for people to protect themselves and still participate, the meetings can be attended on Zoom. Participants can register for each meeting in the same way they did for the past two years. The link is posted below.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The discussion begins at 12:30 p.m., but the room should be open no later than Noon. We try to have beverages and refreshments set up soon after that. Participants should be able to sign on to Zoom also by Noon. But please remember not much will be happening online until the talk begins at 12:30 pm. Please also be prepared to show identification when entering Kelvin Smith Library.<\/p>\n<p>Zoom participants should speak up when asked for questions or comments, or submit thoughts through Zoom\u2019s chat function. Please keep yourself muted until you are choosing to speak.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Each week we will send out this newsletter with information about the topic. It will also include a link to register (for free) for the discussion.<\/strong>\u00a0When you register, you will automatically receive from the Zoom system the link to join the meeting. If you do not get the newsletter, you should also be able to get the information each Monday by checking<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/fridaylunch.case.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>http:\/\/fridaylunch.case.edu<\/u><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">Then if you choose you can use the contact form on that website to request the registration link.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">This week&#8217;s Zoom link for registration is:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cwru.zoom.us\/meeting\/register\/tJEqdO6prz8jHN3B1l4IO_dj5Dxvt_foodPT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>https:\/\/cwru.zoom.us\/meeting\/register\/tJEqdO6prz8jHN3B1l4IO_dj5Dxvt_foodPT<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting.<\/p>\n<p>Please also e-mail<\/span>\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:padg@case.edu\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>padg@case.edu<\/u><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">if you have questions about arrangements or any suggestions. Or call at 216 368-2426 and we&#8217;ll try to get back to you. We are very pleased to be partnering this semester with the<\/span>\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/case.edu\/lifelonglearning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><u>Siegal Lifelong Learning Program<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">to share information about the discussions.<\/p>\n<p>Best wishes for safety and security for you and yours,<\/p>\n<p>Joe White<br \/>\nLuxenberg Family Professor of Public Policy and Director, Center for Policy Studies<\/span><\/p>\n<hr width=\"100%\" \/>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\">About Our Guest<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a304e;\"><strong>Kenneth A. Loparo<\/strong>\u00a0is the Arthur L. Parker Endowed Professor Emeritus and Professor Emeritus, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering, Case School of Engineering. Professor Loparo received numerous awards including the Sigma Xi Research Award for contributions to stochastic control, the John S. Diekoff Award for Distinguished Graduate Teaching, the Tau Beta Pi Outstanding Engineering and Science Professor Award, the Undergraduate Teaching Excellence Award, the Carl F. Wittke Award for Distinguished Undergraduate Teaching and the Srinivasa P. Gutti Memorial Engineering Teaching Award. He served as the president of the Case Alumni Association from 2009-2011.<\/p>\n<p>Loparo&#8217;s research interests include stability and control of nonlinear and stochastic systems with applications to large-scale electricity systems including generation and transmission and distribution; nonlinear filtering with applications to monitoring, fault detection, diagnosis, prognosis and reconfigurable control; information theory aspects of stochastic and quantized systems with applications to adaptive and dual control and the design of distributed autonomous control systems; the development of advanced signal processing and data analytics for monitoring and tracking of physiological behavior in health and disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #990000;\">* Kelvin Smith Library requires all entrants to show identification when entering the building, unless they have a university i.d. that they can magnetically scan. We are sorry if that seems like a hassle, but it has been Library policy for a while in response to security concerns. Please do not complain to the library staff at the entrance, who are just doing their jobs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Schedule of Friday Lunch Upcoming Topics and Speakers:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>April 7: Banks in Trouble: Why? And How Big is the Problem?<\/strong>\u00a0With\u00a0<strong>Mark Sniderman, Ph.D.<\/strong>, Executive in Residence, Weatherhead School of Management.<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 14: Russia, Ukraine, and the War.<\/strong>\u00a0With\u00a0<strong>Stephen Crowley, Ph.D.<\/strong>, Professor of Politics, Oberlin College.<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 21: After Dobbs: So Far.<\/strong>\u00a0With\u00a0<strong>Jessie Hill, J.D.<\/strong>, Judge Ben C. Green Professor of Law.<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 28: China.<\/strong>\u00a0With\u00a0<strong>Paul E. Schroeder Ph.D.<\/strong>, longtime Visiting Assistant Professor of Political Science.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#ffffff\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"640\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\">Visit the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/fridaylunch.case.edu\/\"><span style=\"color: #004480;\">Public Affairs Discussion Group Web Site.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">Center for Policy Studies | Mather House 111 | 11201 Euclid Avenue |<br \/>\nCleveland, Ohio 44106-7109 |\u00a0Phone: 216.368.6730 |\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:padg@case.edu\"><span style=\"color: #004480;\"><u>padg@case.edu<\/u><\/span><\/a>\u00a0|<br \/>\nPart of the:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.case.edu\/artsci\"><span style=\"color: #004480;\"><u>College of Arts and Sciences<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a9 2023 Case Western Reserve University |<br \/>\nCleveland, Ohio 44106 | 216.368.2000 |\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.case.edu\/legal.htm\"><span style=\"color: #004480;\"><u>legal notice<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Center for Policy Studies<br \/>\nPublic Affairs Discussion Group<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Electricity Grid of the Future: Challenges and Opportunities<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Kenneth A. Loparo, Ph.D. &#8211; Arthur L. Parker Endowed Professor Emeritus, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Friday March 31, 2023<br \/>\n12:30-1:30 p.m.<br \/>\nMeeting Both In-Person and by Zoom<br \/>\nDampeer Room, Second Floor of Kelvin Smith Library<\/strong><strong>*<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Case Western Reserve University<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dear Colleagues:<\/p>\n<p>The Biden administration and Congressional Democrats have made slowing global warming by reducing carbon emissions a major policy priority.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/2023\/03\/31\/the-electricity-grid-of-the-future-challenges-and-opportunities\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading&#8230; <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Electricity Grid of the Future: Challenges and Opportunities<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1263"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1263"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1264,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1263\/revisions\/1264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artsci.case.edu\/fridaylunch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}