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The Microscope: A Crucial "Lens" of History

Picture for a moment the toxicologist, bending over his microscope to isolate and identify toxins--the biologist seeking new species in creek water--the geneticist parsing the double helix. Think of the physician, the scientist, even the micro-engineers. Now imagine those same specialists without one crucial piece of equipment: the microscope. Where would we be without this so-important "lens"? The first "light microscope" owes its invention to Zacharias Jansen in the 1590's, but interest in magnification began much earlier. The Romans explored the properties of glass and how, depending on curve and angle, it could make small objects appear larger. Later developments...

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OUTBREAK! Rising Above in the Time of Cholera

The recent outbreak of Ebola in parts of Africa–and the frightened posts and live-tweets that accompanied two infected health workers as they returned to the US–give us a glimpse not only of an epidemic’s power but of our private terrors. Self-preservation, fear of the unknown, and a desire to protect the boundaries of nations, persons, bodies and cells brings out the best and worst in us. History provides both sides; the uninfected locked up with the infected in 14th century plague houses, left to starve and suffer in the dark–or doctors like Cleveland’s Horace Ackley, who personally combated and...

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The Elusive Past of Ivory Anatomical Models

Welcome back to the Dittrick Museum Blog! Today, we are pleased to host guest-blogger Cali Buckley, Ph.D. Candidate in Art History, Pennsylvania State University. Cali has been doing some fascinating research on ivory anatomical models, three of which reside in the Dittrick Collection. Delicate, finely carved, and impossibly detailed, these ivory anatomical models are both fascinating and mysterious. Today, Cali will be talking to us about their curious and often uncertain past. We hope you will join us at the Dittrick Museum's history of birth exhibit, and take a closer look for yourself! The Elusive Past of Ivory Anatomical Models Cali Buckley,...

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Haunting Images: Photography and Dissection, An Online Exhibit

Welcome back to the Dittrick Musuem Blog! Last week, we featured an online exhibit about dermatology and photography, featuring the work of William Thomas Corlett. This week, I will be presenting material that I have always found personally fascinating--a history of anatomy in pictures! This online exhibit features photographs from our collection of approximately three hundred dissection images (yes!). Most of these intriguing photographs feature a group of students gathered around the cadaver, either actively dissecting or just posing, often wearing their best suits. The students, not the cadavers. Well, not usually. Anatomical dissection and medical education. Beginning in fourteenth century Italy and lasting...

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